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          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="grtx-20260331.xsd#grtx_SeriesBRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockholdersMember" xlink:label="grtx_SeriesBRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockholdersMember"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="grtx-20260331.xsd#grtx_NewAccountingPronouncementsIssuedButNotYetAdoptedPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="grtx_NewAccountingPronouncementsIssuedButNotYetAdoptedPolicyPolicyTextBlock"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="grtx-20260331.xsd#grtx_ReclassificationOfWarrantLiabilityToAdditionalPaidInCapital" xlink:label="grtx_ReclassificationOfWarrantLiabilityToAdditionalPaidInCapital"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentsAndCash" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentsAndCash"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="grtx-20260331.xsd#grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityAbstract" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityAbstract"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfStockDomain"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfSharesAvailableForGrant"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedPeriodForRecognition1"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2025/dei-2025.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis"/>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Proceeds from sale of property and equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeaseDescription_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessor, Operating Lease, Description</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LessorOperatingLeaseDescription_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Description of new operation lease agreement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringReserve_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Balance, September 30</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringReserve_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Balance, January 1</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringReserve_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restructuring Reserve</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringReserve_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Restructuring Reserve, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Compensation and related benefits</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accrued Employee Benefits, Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Preferred Stock, Shares Issued, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Preferred Stock, Shares Issued</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesIssued_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Preferred stock, shares issued</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounts payable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Payable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Plan Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Plan Name [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Proceeds from Warrant Exercises</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromWarrantExercises_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Proceeds from warrant exercises</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating expenses:</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Expenses [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Level 2</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel2Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Commitments and contingencies</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common stock, shares authorized (shares)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_Pre-FundedWarrantsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Pre-funded Warrants [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_Pre-FundedWarrantsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Pre-funded Warrants [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractualObligation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Contractual Obligation, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractualObligation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Outstanding amount of royalty agreement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractualObligation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Contractual Obligation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DecreaseInRoyaltyRateOnSales_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Decrease In Royalty Rate On Sales</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DecreaseInRoyaltyRateOnSales_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Decrease In Royalty Rate On Sales</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DecreaseInRoyaltyRateOnSales_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Decrease in royalty rate on sales</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Short- Term Investments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermInvestmentsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Short-Term Investments [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Segments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Segment Reporting, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Cash and Cash Equivalents, at Carrying Value, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash and Cash Equivalent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Common Stock, Shares, Issued, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock, Shares, Issued</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common stock, shares issued</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_IntellectMapMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">IntellectMap</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_IntellectMapMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Intellect Map [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_IntellectMapMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">IntellectMap.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Statement [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Right-of-Use Asset Obtained in Exchange for Operating Lease Liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RightOfUseAssetObtainedInExchangeForOperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Derecognition of lease liability and right-of-use asset due to lease termination</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ExtinguishmentOfRoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityUponSaleOfDismutaseMimeticsAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Extinguishment of Royalty Purchase Liability Upon Sale of Dismutase Mimetics Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ExtinguishmentOfRoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityUponSaleOfDismutaseMimeticsAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Extinguishment of Royalty Purchase Liability Upon Sale of Dismutase Mimetics Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ExtinguishmentOfRoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityUponSaleOfDismutaseMimeticsAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Extinguishment of the royalty purchase liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted-average grant-date fair values of options granted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AggregatePurchasePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Aggregate Purchase Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AggregatePurchasePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Aggregate Purchase Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NovaPharmaceuticalsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Nova Pharmaceuticals [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NovaPharmaceuticalsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Nova Pharmaceuticals [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NovaPharmaceuticalsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Nova Pharmaceuticals [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WarrantsExercised_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Warrant exercised</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WarrantsExercised_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Warrants Exercised</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WarrantsExercised_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Warrants Exercised</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromDebtNetOfIssuanceCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Proceeds from Debt, Net of Issuance Costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromDebtNetOfIssuanceCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net proceeds</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OpenMarketSaleAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Open Market Sale Agreement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OpenMarketSaleAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Open Market Sale Agreement [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OpenMarketSaleAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Open Market Sale Agreement.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_SaleOfSharesUnderOpenMarketSaleAgrrement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Sale of common stock and common stock warrants in registered direct offering, net of issuance costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_SaleOfSharesUnderOpenMarketSaleAgrrement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Sale Of Shares Under Open Market Sale Agrrement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_SaleOfSharesUnderOpenMarketSaleAgrrement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Sale of shares under open market sale agrrement.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAcquireeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Business Combination [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ScheduleOfSupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Supplemental Balance Sheet Information Related to Leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ScheduleOfSupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule Of Supplemental Balance Sheet Information Related To Leases Table [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ScheduleOfSupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Schedule of supplemental balance sheet information related to leases.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Warrant [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Warrant Liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LesseeOperatingLeaseExpirationMonthYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Operating lease expiration</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LesseeOperatingLeaseExpirationMonthYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Lessee operating lease expiration month year (YYYY-MM).</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LesseeOperatingLeaseExpirationMonthYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee Operating Lease Expiration Month Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LesseeOperatingLeaseExpirationMonthYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating lease expiration</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities and Equity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders` equity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Payables and Accruals [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PIPEInvestorsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">PIPE Investors [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PIPEInvestorsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">PIPE Investors [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted average exercise price per share, Vested and exercisable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Long-Lived Tangible Asset</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Lived Tangible Asset [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule of Change in Fair Value of the Warrant Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestructuringAndRelatedCostsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Restructuring balances</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestructuringAndRelatedCostsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restructuring and Related Costs [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Proceeds from Issuance of Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Proceeds from Issuance of Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_IncurredCharge_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Incurred Charge</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_IncurredCharge_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">incurred charge</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_IncurredCharge_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">incurred charge</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common stock, exercise price per share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesIssuedPricePerShare_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Shares Issued, Price Per Share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsequent Event [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Interest income</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Investment Income, Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Jurisdiction [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Organization And Description Of Business [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Organization and description of business.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Current Assets [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Assets for Financial Service Operations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Assets for Financial Service Operations, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Gain on sale of dismutase mimetics assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Additional Paid in Capital, Common Stock, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Additional Paid in Capital, Common Stock, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Additional paid-in capital</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Additional Paid in Capital, Common Stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Issuance Costs, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Debt Issuance Costs, Net, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt issuance cost</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property Plant And Equipment [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTermsOfAward_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Term of award</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardTermsOfAward_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Terms of Award</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Shares, Granted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Increase (Decrease) in Other Operating Assets and Liabilities, Net, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Other Operating Assets and Liabilities, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingCapitalNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Other liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WarrantLiabilityPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Warrant Liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WarrantLiabilityPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Warrant Liability [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WarrantLiabilityPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Warrant Liability [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Investment, Name [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_BasisOfPresentationAndConsolidationPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Basis of Presentation and Consolidation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_BasisOfPresentationAndConsolidationPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Basis Of Presentation And Consolidation Policy Policy [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_BasisOfPresentationAndConsolidationPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Basis of presentation and consolidation policy.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net loss per share of common stock, basic</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share, Basic</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Earnings Per Share, Basic, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Shares, Outstanding beginning balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Shares, Outstanding ending balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Number</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total current liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities, Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_MergerAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Merger Agreement [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_MergerAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Merger Agreement [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Domestic Tax Jurisdiction [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DomesticCountryMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Pre-2018 Federal</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RoyaltyAgreementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Royalty Agreements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RoyaltyAgreementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Royalty Agreements [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCashCollateralForBorrowedSecurities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Cash Collateral for Borrowed Securities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInCashCollateralForBorrowedSecurities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash decrease</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsForNewAccountingPronouncementsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounting Standards Update</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity, Attributable to Parent [Abstract]</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Small Business</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Small Business</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Liabilities, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accrued expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FirstTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">First Tranche</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FirstTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">First Tranche [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FirstTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">First tranche.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit), Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit), Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit), Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accumulated deficit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Nonmonetary Transaction Type [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201602Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">ASC 842</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingStandardsUpdate201602Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounting Standards Update 2016-02 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Preferred Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Redeemable convertible preferred stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures in Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Shares, Forfeited/Expired</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SaleOfStockPricePerShare_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Sale of Stock, Price Per Share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SaleOfStockPricePerShare_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Offering price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DismutaseMimeticsAssetsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Dismutase Mimetics Assets [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DismutaseMimeticsAssetsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Dismutase Mimetics Assets [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DismutaseMimeticsAssetsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Dismutase Mimetics Assets [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Royalty Purchase Liability [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Royalty Purchase Liability [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Royalty purchase liability.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_HoustonMethodistMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Houston Methodist [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_HoustonMethodistMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Houston Methodist [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeasesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Leases [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lessee Lease Description [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Amendment Flag</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Amendment Flag</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRighstDateFromWhichWarrantsOrRightsExercisable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Class of Warrant or Right, Date from which Warrants or Rights Exercisable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRighstDateFromWhichWarrantsOrRightsExercisable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Initial Exercise Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Class of warrant, shares issued</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net Loss Per Share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_TypeOfAgreementDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Type Of Agreement Domain</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_TypeOfAgreementDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Type Of Agreement Domain</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Cash used in operating activities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activity, Including Discontinued Operation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ProceedsFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Royalty purchase price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ProceedsFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Proceeds from royalty purchase agreement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ProceedsFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Proceeds From Royalty Purchase Agreement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ProceedsFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Proceeds from royalty purchase agreement.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommercialMilestones_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Commercial Milestones</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommercialMilestones_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Commercial Milestones</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommercialMilestones_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Commercial milestones</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted average exercise price per share, Granted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangements by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year Three</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2027</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertibleCommonStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Convertible Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConvertibleCommonStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Convertible Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Effective interest rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Effective Percentage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueByFairValueHierarchyLevelAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_MoneyMarketFundsAndUSTreasuryObligationsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Money Market Funds and U.S. Treasury Obligations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_MoneyMarketFundsAndUSTreasuryObligationsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Money Market Funds And U S Treasury Obligations [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_MoneyMarketFundsAndUSTreasuryObligationsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Money market funds and U.S treasury obligations.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Income tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DismutaseMimeticsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Dismutase Mimetics [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DismutaseMimeticsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Dismutase Mimetics [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DismutaseMimeticsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Dismutase Mimetics [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteRedeemablePreferredStockIssuePolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stockholders' Equity Note, Redeemable Preferred Stock, Issue, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteRedeemablePreferredStockIssuePolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Investment Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Investment Type [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Right-of-Use Asset</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Right-of-use lease assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RightOfUseAssetsObtainedInExchangeForLeaseObligationsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RightOfUseAssetsObtainedInExchangeForLeaseObligationsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RightOfUseAssetsObtainedInExchangeForLeaseObligationsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Right Of Use Assets Obtained In Exchange For Lease Obligations [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Class of Warrant or Right</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Class of Warrant or Right [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Document Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfArrangementAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NovaPharmaceuticalsIncMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Nova Pharmaceuticals, Inc.[Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NovaPharmaceuticalsIncMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Nova Pharmaceuticals, Inc.[Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NovaPharmaceuticalsIncMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Nova Pharmaceuticals, Inc.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesSubjectToCompromiseOtherLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Liabilities Subject to Compromise, Other Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesSubjectToCompromiseOtherLiabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities Subject to Compromise, Other Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ArrangementsAndNonarrangementTransactionsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Collaborative Arrangement and Arrangement Other than Collaborative [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_SaleOfSharesUnderOpenMarketSaleAgrrementShares_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Sale of common stock and common stock warrants in registered direct offering, net of issuance costs, shares</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_SaleOfSharesUnderOpenMarketSaleAgrrementShares_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Sale Of Shares Under Open Market Sale Agrrement Shares</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_SaleOfSharesUnderOpenMarketSaleAgrrementShares_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Sale of shares under open market sale agrrement shares.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash, Cash Equivalent, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalent, Period Increase (Decrease), Including Exchange Rate Effect and Discontinued Operation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Subsequent Event Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsequent Event Type [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Change in fair value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value Adjustment of Warrants</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Change in fair value of warrants</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Change in fair value of warrant liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Antidilutive Securities excluded from computation of earnings per share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common stock, par value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounting Standards Update</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounting Standards Update [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders' deficit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted average remaining contractual life, Outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Shares, Exercised</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common stock plus pre-funded warrants exercisable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherPrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Prepaid Expense, Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherPrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NewMilestoneWarrantMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">New milestone warrant member.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NewMilestoneWarrantMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">New Milestone Warrant [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NewMilestoneWarrantMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">New Milestone Warrant</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccruedProfessionalFeesAndOtherExpensesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Professional fees and other expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccruedProfessionalFeesAndOtherExpensesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accrued Professional Fees And Other Expenses Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccruedProfessionalFeesAndOtherExpensesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Accrued professional fees and other expenses current.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Accrued expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accrued expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accrued Liabilities, Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_MrFriedmanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Mr. Friedman [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_MrFriedmanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Mr. Friedman [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssumedPremiumsEarned_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Assumed own by investor</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssumedPremiumsEarned_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Assumed Premiums Earned</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Investment, Name [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NewTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">New Tranche.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NewTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">New Tranche</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NewTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">New Tranche [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetAcquisitionDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Asset Acquisition [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Preferred stock, shares outstanding (shares)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Comprehensive loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Research and Development Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpensePolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Research and development expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Common stock reserved for future issuance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of shares of common stock initially available for issuance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockCapitalSharesReservedForFutureIssuance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock, Capital Shares Reserved for Future Issuance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Class of Warrant or Right</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Class of Warrant or Right [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FourthMilestoneWarrantMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fourth Milestone Warrant</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FourthMilestoneWarrantMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Fourth milestone warrant member.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FourthMilestoneWarrantMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fourth Milestone Warrant [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Conversion of Stock, Shares Converted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesConverted1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of shares converted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other General and Administrative Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other general and administrative</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Share-based Compensation Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationAllocationOfRecognizedPeriodCostsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfessionalFees_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Advisory services fees</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfessionalFees_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Professional Fees</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfessionalFees_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Professional fees</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Exercise of stock options</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueStockOptionsExercised_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stock Issued During Period, Value, Stock Options Exercised</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfRemainingCommonStockAvailableUnderSalesAgreement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Proceeds From Issuance Of Remaining Common Stock Available Under Sales Agreement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfRemainingCommonStockAvailableUnderSalesAgreement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Proceeds from issuance of remaining common stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfRemainingCommonStockAvailableUnderSalesAgreement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Remaining common stock available under Sales agreement.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PersonnelExpenses_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Personnel Expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PersonnelExpenses_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Personnel Expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PersonnelExpenses_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Personnel</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisDebtInstrumentValuationTechniquesChangeInTechniqueQuantificationOfEffect_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Changes in valuation techniques</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisDebtInstrumentValuationTechniquesChangeInTechniqueQuantificationOfEffect_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Debt Instrument, Valuation Techniques, Change in Technique, Quantification of Effect</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsequent Event [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Subsequent Event Member</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Shares available for issuance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Sale of shares under ATM, Shares</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNumberOfAdditionalSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Number of Additional Shares Authorized</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Other Assets, Noncurrent, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Assets, Noncurrent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Antidilutive Securities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Antidilutive Securities [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfPresentationAndSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">State</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StateAndLocalJurisdictionMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">State and Local Jurisdiction [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accumulated Other Comprehensive income (loss)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Major Class Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Major Class Name [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsAndMethodologyAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions and Methodology [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill, Impairment Loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillImpairmentLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Write-off of goodwill</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsCashAndCashEquivalentsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash and Cash Equivalents [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Business Combination, Consideration Transferred</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_JefferiesLLCMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Jefferies LLC</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_JefferiesLLCMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Jefferies L L C [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_JefferiesLLCMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Jefferies LLC.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PaymentOfEmployeeSeveranceAndRelatedCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Payment of employee severance and related costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PaymentOfEmployeeSeveranceAndRelatedCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Payment of employee severance and related costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PaymentOfEmployeeSeveranceAndRelatedCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Payment of employee severance and related costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Preferred Stock, Value, Issued, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Preferred Stock, Value, Issued, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Preferred Stock, Value, Issued, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Preferred Stock, Value, Issued</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value: 10,000,000 shares authorized; 119,318 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetAcquisitionConsiderationTransferredContingentConsideration_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Asset Acquisition Consideration Transferred Contingent Consideration</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetAcquisitionConsiderationTransferredContingentConsideration_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Asset Acquisition, Consideration Transferred, Contingent Consideration</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Minimum [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Minimum Member</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Financial Instrument</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Financial Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Current assets:</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Assets, Current [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Class B [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonClassBMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common Class [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Level 3</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel3Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Segment Reporting [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfFairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringBasisTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Current liabilities:</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities, Current [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringAndRelatedActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Restructuring charges</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringAndRelatedActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restructuring and Related Activities Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_GaleraMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Galera [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_GaleraMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Galera [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FifthTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fifth Tranche</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FifthTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fifth Tranche [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FifthTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">First tranche.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party Transactions [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net operating loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Loss Carryforwards</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Commitments and Contingencies</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_BiossilIncMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Biossil, Inc.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_BiossilIncMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Biossil, Inc. [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_BiossilIncMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Biossil, Inc. [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">General and Administrative</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">General and Administrative Expense [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total operating lease liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating lease liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OperatingLeaseInterestExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Interest on lease liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OperatingLeaseInterestExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease Interest Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OperatingLeaseInterestExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Operating lease interest expense.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_UpfrontPayment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Upfront Payment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_UpfrontPayment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Upfront Payment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_UpfrontPayment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Upfront payment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Royalty purchase liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Royalty Purchase Liability Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Royalty purchase liability.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RoyaltyGuaranteesCommitmentsAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Total agreed amount of royalty purchase price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RoyaltyGuaranteesCommitmentsAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Royalty purchase liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RoyaltyGuaranteesCommitmentsAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Royalty Guarantees, Commitments, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommercialMilestonesAndContingentValueRights_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Commercial Milestones And Contingent Value Rights</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommercialMilestonesAndContingentValueRights_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Commercial Milestones And Contingent Value Rights</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lessee Lease Description [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Lease, Description [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Net Income (Loss), Including Portion Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding, basic</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Aggregate intrinsic value of options exercisable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableIntrinsicValue1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Intrinsic Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LeaseAgreementExitCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lease Agreement Exit Cost</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LeaseAgreementExitCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lease Agreement Exit Cost</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LeaseAgreementExitCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Lease Agreement Exit Cost</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule Of Share Based Compensation Arrangements By Share Based Payment Award [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Share-Based Compensation Arrangements by Share-Based Payment Award [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Long-Lived Tangible Asset</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Lived Tangible Asset [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Proceeds from Issuance of Private Placement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Proceeds from Issuance of Private Placement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Proceeds from the sale of common stock and common stock warrants in private placement, net of issuance costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LeaseTerminationAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lease Termination Agreement [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LeaseTerminationAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Lease Termination Agreement [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LeaseTerminationAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lease Termination Agreement [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsequent Events [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Subsequent Events</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ExpectedPaymentsToBeReceivedFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Expected payments to be received from royalty purchase agreement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ExpectedPaymentsToBeReceivedFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Expected Payments To Be Received From Royalty Purchase Agreement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ExpectedPaymentsToBeReceivedFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Expected payments to be received from royalty purchase agreement.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Related Party Transactions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">APIC, Share-based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Share-based compensation expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalSharebasedCompensationRequisiteServicePeriodRecognitionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">APIC, Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Increase for Cost Recognition</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ConvertiblePreferredStockParValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Convertible Preferred Stock Par Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ConvertiblePreferredStockParValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Convertible Preferred Stock Par Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueCommonStockWarrantsExercised1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Stock Issued During Period Value Common Stock Warrants Exercised 1</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueCommonStockWarrantsExercised1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stock Issued During Period Value Common Stock Warrants Exercised 1</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueCommonStockWarrantsExercised1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Exercise of common stock warrants</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity, Attributable to Parent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total stockholders' deficit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Preferred stock, par value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Preferred Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SeriesAPreferredStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Series A Preferred Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SeriesAPreferredStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Series A Preferred Stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Use of Estimates</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncentiveFeePayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Incentive Fee Payable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncentiveFeePayable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Assignment fee payable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Leasehold Improvements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseholdImprovementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Leasehold Improvements [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Foreign currency loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gain (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction, before Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Gain (Loss), Foreign Currency Transaction, before Tax, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair value measurements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockOptionExercisePriceIncrease_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stock Option, Exercise Price, Increase</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockOptionExercisePriceIncrease_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Exercise price per Right</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Date of incorporation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule of Accrued Expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Accrued Liabilities [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt Instrument, Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument, Name [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Noncash Investing and Financing Items [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NoncashInvestingAndFinancingItemsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InProcessResearchAndDevelopmentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">In Process Research and Development [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingOtherItemAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other segment items</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingOtherItemAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Segment Reporting, Other Segment Item, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Plan Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PlanNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Plan Name [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardEmployeeStockPurchasePlanValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Fair Value of Each Option Grant Estimated Throughout Year Using Black-Scholes Option-pricing Model</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardEmployeeStockPurchasePlanValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Share-Based Payment Award, Employee Stock Purchase Plan, Valuation Assumptions [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Interest Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Interest Expense, Operating and Nonoperating</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Interest Expense, Operating and Nonoperating, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equity method investment ownership percentage</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LaboratorySpaceMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Laboratory Space</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LaboratorySpaceMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Laboratory Space [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LaboratorySpaceMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Laboratory space.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Class of Warrant or Right, Outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of shares outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AmortizationOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Amortization of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to Redemption Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AmortizationOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Amortization of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to Redemption Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AmortizationOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Related Party</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related and Nonrelated Parties [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetAcquisitionTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Asset acquisition</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetAcquisitionTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Asset Acquisition [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Class of Warrant or Right [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NumberOfReductionInCompanysCurrentWorkforceEmployees_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Number of reduction in company's current workforce employees</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NumberOfReductionInCompanysCurrentWorkforceEmployees_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Number of reduction in company's current workforce employees</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_NumberOfReductionInCompanysCurrentWorkforceEmployees_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of reduction in company's current workforce employees</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_SeriesBRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_SeriesBRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_SeriesBRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Series B Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property and equipment, gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Counterparty Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_CounterpartyNameAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Counterparty Name [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes, Noncontrolling Interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Loss before income tax benefit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Shares, Vested and expected to vest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Number</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Other Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Antidilutive Securities, Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Antidilutive Securities, Name [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash, Cash Equivalent, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalent, Continuing Operation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Cash and cash equivalents at end of period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Statistical Measurement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_RangeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statistical Measurement [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Exercise price | $ / shares</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total current assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Assets, Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Total share-based compensation expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Stock-based compensation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WorkforceReductionCharges_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Workforce Reduction Charges</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WorkforceReductionCharges_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Workforce Reduction Charges</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WorkforceReductionCharges_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Workforce Reduction Charges</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WorkforceReductionCharges_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Workforce Reduction Charges</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Period End Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Period End Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_TitleOfIndividualAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Title and Position [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementsFairValueHierarchyDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value Hierarchy and NAV [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Shares, Vested and exercisable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Number</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Impairment of Intangible Assets, Indefinite-Lived (Excluding Goodwill)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsIndefinitelivedExcludingGoodwill_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Write-off of acquired intangible asset</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_TypeOfAgreementAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Type Of Agreement Axis</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_TypeOfAgreementAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Type Of Agreement Axis</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Gain on disposal of property and equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Property Plant Equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Property Plant Equipment, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Gain on disposal of property and equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule Of Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation Of Earnings Per Share [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Antidilutive Security, Excluded EPS Calculation [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementClassOfStockAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Class of Stock [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsNotSettleableInCashFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair value of equity classified warrants</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsNotSettleableInCashFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Warrants Not Settleable in Cash, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RestructuringBalance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Balance, September 30</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RestructuringBalance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Balance, January 1</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RestructuringBalance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restructuring balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RestructuringBalance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Restructuring balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Warrants and Rights Outstanding, Maturity Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Expiration Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseDiscountRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating lease, discount rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseDiscountRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Discount Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_IkarianCapitalLLCMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Ikarian Capital, LLC [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_IkarianCapitalLLCMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Ikarian Capital, LLC [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Financial Instruments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_TransfersAndServicingOfFinancialInstrumentsTypesOfFinancialInstrumentsDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Financial Instruments [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LiquidityPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Liquidity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LiquidityPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liquidity Policy [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LiquidityPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Liquidity.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringReserveAccrualAdjustment1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Current year restructuring costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringReserveAccrualAdjustment1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restructuring Reserve, Accrual Adjustment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year Two</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2026</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsMajorClassNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets, Major Class Name [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Prepaid Expense and Other Assets, Current [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding, diluted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity File Number</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Securities Act File Number</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">OCI, Debt Securities, Available-for-Sale, Unrealized Holding Gain (Loss), before Adjustment, after Tax</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Unrealized gain on short-term investments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeUnrealizedHoldingGainLossOnSecuritiesArisingDuringPeriodNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Unrealized gain (loss) on short-term investments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CoverAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cover [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherExpenses_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Other Expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherExpenses_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other unallocated expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Prepaid Expense and Other Assets, Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfOutstandingStockMaximum_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Percentage of shares of common stock outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardPercentageOfOutstandingStockMaximum_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Percentage of Outstanding Stock Maximum</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeCategorizationMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Investments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_InvestmentTypeCategorizationMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Investments [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_USTreasurySecuritiesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">US Treasury Securities [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_USTreasurySecuritiesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">U.S. Treasury obligations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Sale of Stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Sale of Stock [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">General and Administrative Expense, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">General and administrative</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">General and Administrative Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">General and administrative</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SeriesBPreferredStockMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Series B Preferred Stock [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessCombinationAndAssetAcquisitionAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, Transaction between Entities under Common Control, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Acquisitions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesAcquisitions_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Acquisitions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsequent Event [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of shares issued under the plan</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Shares Issued in Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalWarrantIssued_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Reclassification of warrant liability to additional paid-in capital</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalWarrantIssued_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Adjustments to Additional Paid in Capital, Warrant Issued</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToAdditionalPaidInCapitalWarrantIssued_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Reclassification of pre-funded stock warrants</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating lease rental expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted average exercise price per share, Vested and expected to vest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedAndExpectedToVestOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Vested and Expected to Vest, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringCharges_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Incured Restructuring Charges</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringCharges_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Restructuring-Related Charge</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringCharges_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restructuring Charges</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Recent Accounting Pronouncements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Maturity [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Future Minimum Rental Payments Under Non Cancelable Operating Leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Antidilutive Securities Excluded From Computation Of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Assets, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnDispositionOfAssets1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Gain on sale of assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Vesting period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardVestingPeriod1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityFairValueAdjustment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Reclassification to equity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityFairValueAdjustment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity, Fair Value Adjustment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Royalty Purchase Liability [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Royalty Purchase Liability [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Royalty purchase liability.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Nonvested Award, Excluding Option, Cost Not yet Recognized, Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationNonvestedAwardsTotalCompensationCostNotYetRecognizedShareBasedAwardsOtherThanOptions_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Unrecognized compensation cost</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Lease term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Non-cancelable operating lease, term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseTermOfContract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Term of Contract</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Balance (in shares)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Balance (in shares)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common stock, shares outstanding (shares)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_GaleraTherapeuticsIncMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Galera Therapeutics, Inc. [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_GaleraTherapeuticsIncMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Galera Therapeutics, Inc. [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Transition Report</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Transition Report</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_InitialPublicOfferingAndConcurrentPrivatePlacementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Initial public offering and concurrent private placements.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_InitialPublicOfferingAndConcurrentPrivatePlacementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Initial Public Offering And Concurrent Private Placements [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_InitialPublicOfferingAndConcurrentPrivatePlacementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Initial Public Offering and Concurrent Private Placements [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Research and Development Expense, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Research and development</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Research and Development Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Research and development</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringChargesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restructuring Charges [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeasesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeasesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Leases [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Activity Related to Stock Option Grants</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equity</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Computer Hardware and Software</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComputerEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Computer Equipment [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Net loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel">Net loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Net loss</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total operating lease expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Cost</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WorkforceReductionRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Workforce Reduction Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WorkforceReductionRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Workforce Reduction Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WorkforceReductionRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Workforce Reduction Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_WorkforceReductionRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Workforce Reduction Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Warrant expiration term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Warrants and Rights Outstanding, Term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockConvertibleSharesIssuable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Preferred Stock, Convertible, Shares Issuable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockConvertibleSharesIssuable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Series B non-voting convertible preferred stock | shares</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Expected dividend yield</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Dividend Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ObsidianMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Obsidian [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ObsidianMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Obsidian [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Operating cash flows for operating leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeasePayments_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Payments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Assets [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_EquityHoldersValuationAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity Holders Valuation Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_EquityHoldersValuationAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Equity Holders Valuation Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_EquityHoldersValuationAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equity holders valuation amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Risk Free Interest Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Risk-free interest rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Increase (Decrease) in Prepaid Expense and Other Assets, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Prepaid expenses and other current assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Prepaid Expense and Other Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringAndRelatedActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Investing activities:</link:label>
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          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Accounts Payable, Current, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accounts payable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Payable, Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Research and Development</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Research and Development Expense [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Other assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Increase (Decrease) in Other Noncurrent Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_EquityIncentivePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2012 Equity Incentive Plan</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_EquityIncentivePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity Incentive Plan [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_EquityIncentivePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Equity Incentive Plan.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestructuringCostAndReserveLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restructuring Cost and Reserve [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Year One</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2025</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfIndefiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Intangible Asset, Indefinite-Lived [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders, Basic</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders, Basic, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net loss attributable to common stockholders, basic</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Debt Instrument</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Debt Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsSharebasedPaymentsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AprilTwentyEightTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">April Twenty Eight, Two Thousand Twenty Three [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AprilTwentyEightTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">April 28, 2023 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AprilTwentyEightTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">April Twenty Eight, Two Thousand Twenty Three [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Sale of Stock</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Sale of Stock [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Long-term Debt and Lease Obligation, Current, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lease liabilities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Long-Term Debt and Lease Obligation, Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Lease liabilities, current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activity, Including Discontinued Operation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Cash provided by investing activities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ProgramExpenses_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Program Expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ProgramExpenses_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Program Expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ProgramExpenses_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Program expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ContingentValueRights_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Contingent value rights</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ContingentValueRights_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Contingent Value Rights</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ContingentValueRights_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Contingent Value Rights</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted average exercise price per share, Forfeited/Expired</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsForfeituresInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangements by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Forfeitures in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Money Market Funds [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_MoneyMarketFundsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Money Market Funds</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Related Party</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related and Nonrelated Parties [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ClassOfWarrantOrRightLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Class of Warrant or Right [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OfficeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Office</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OfficeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Office [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OfficeMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Office.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Remainder of Fiscal Year</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsRemainderOfFiscalYear_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Remainder of 2024</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_LegalEntityAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Legal Entity [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Changes in operating assets and liabilities:</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Adjustment to Reconcile Net Income to Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activity, Increase (Decrease) in Operating Capital [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule of Property Plant and Equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccretionOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStocksToRedemptionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accretion of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stocks to Redemption Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccretionOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStocksToRedemptionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Accretion of Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stocks to Redemption Value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccretionOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStocksToRedemptionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccretionOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStocksToRedemptionValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accretion (amortization) of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Weighted average exercise price per share, Outstanding beginning balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Weighted average exercise price per share, Outstanding ending balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fair Value Assets And Liabilities Measured On Recurring And Nonrecurring Basis [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Recurring and Nonrecurring [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Additional Paid-in Capital</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PreFundedWarrantsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Pre funded Warrants [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PreFundedWarrantsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Pre funded Warrants [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PreFundedWarrantsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Pre funded Warrants [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsIndefiniteLivedPolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Goodwill and acquired intangible asset</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsIntangibleAssetsIndefiniteLivedPolicy_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Intangible Assets, Indefinite-Lived, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_TwoThousandNineteenEmployeeStockPurchasePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Two Thousand Nineteen Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_TwoThousandNineteenEmployeeStockPurchasePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Two Thousand Nineteen Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonmonetaryTransactionTypeDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Nonmonetary Transaction Type [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Income Statement Location</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementLocationAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Income Location, Balance [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ShareholderRightsAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Shareholder Rights Agreement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ShareholderRightsAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Shareholder Rights Agreement [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ShareholderRightsAgreementMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Shareholder Rights Agreement [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Trading Symbol</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Trading Symbol</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property and equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueAdjustment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities, Fair Value Adjustment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueAdjustment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Additions</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party Transaction [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule Of Related Party Transactions By Related Party [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Subsequent Event Type</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsequent Event Type [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Financing activities:</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activity, Including Discontinued Operation [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Expected term (in years)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accrued Expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities Disclosure [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Ex Transition Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Ex Transition Period</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lease Rental payments</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_EmploymentInducementAwardPlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">2023 Employment Inducement Award Plan [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_EmploymentInducementAwardPlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Employment Inducement Award Plan [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Less: imputed interest</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Undiscounted Excess Amount</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RegistrationPaymentArrangementMaximumPotentialConsideration_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Maximum Aggregate Offering Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RegistrationPaymentArrangementMaximumPotentialConsideration_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Registration Payment Arrangement, Maximum Potential Consideration</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FourthTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Fourth Tranche.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FourthTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Fourth Tranche</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_FourthTrancheMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fourth Tranche [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetImpairment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Goodwill and Intangible Asset Impairment, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetImpairment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Goodwill and Intangible Asset Impairment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetImpairment_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Goodwill And Intangible Asset Impairment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity Components [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Equity Component</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equity Component [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Business Combination [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_TwoThousandNineteenIncentiveAwardPlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2019 Incentive Award Plan</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_TwoThousandNineteenIncentiveAwardPlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Two Thousand Nineteen Incentive Award Plan [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_TwoThousandNineteenIncentiveAwardPlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">2019 Incentive Award Plan.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidInsurance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Prepaid Insurance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidInsurance_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Prepaid insurance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LateFilingPenalty_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Late filing penalty</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LateFilingPenalty_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Late filing penalty</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_LateFilingPenalty_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Late filing penalty</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlans_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Stock options granted purchase shares</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesEmployeeStockPurchasePlans_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Employee Stock Purchase Plans</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_MaximumOfferingIssuanceAndSaleExpenseCoveredInCompanySecurities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Maximum Offering Issuance And Sale Expense Covered In Company Securities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_MaximumOfferingIssuanceAndSaleExpenseCoveredInCompanySecurities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Maximum Offering Issuance And Sale Expense Covered In Company Securities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_MaximumOfferingIssuanceAndSaleExpenseCoveredInCompanySecurities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Maximum offering issuance and sale expense covered in company securities.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Maximum [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Maximum Member</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities, Fair Value Disclosure</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Liabilities, Fair Value Disclosure, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesFairValueDisclosure_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Ending Blalnce</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Statistical Measurement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Statistical Measurement [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted average exercise price per share, Exercised</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangements by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyAgreementReceivable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Royalty agreement receivable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyAgreementReceivable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Royalty Agreement Receivable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_RoyaltyAgreementReceivable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Royalty agreement receivable.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Prepaid clinical expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Prepaid Expense, Current, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Prepaid Expense, Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock, Value, Issued</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Common Stock, Value, Issued, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Common Stock, Value, Issued, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Common Stock, Value, Issued, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common stock, $0.001 par value: 200,000,000 shares authorized; 75,462,390 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders, Diluted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders, Diluted, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net loss attributable to common stockholders, diluted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Organization And Description Of Business [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Organization And Description Of Business [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Organization and description of business.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_StockOptionsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Stock Options</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_StockOptionsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stock Options [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_StockOptionsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Stock options.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesSubjectToCompromiseEarlyContractTerminationFees_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Liabilities subject to compromise early contract termination fees</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesSubjectToCompromiseEarlyContractTerminationFees_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Liabilities Subject to Compromise, Early Contract Termination Fees</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Warrants and Rights Outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Warrant liability</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Laboratory Equipment</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Equipment [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party Transaction, Amounts of Transaction</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Related Party Transaction Amounts</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ATMOfferingMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">At-the-market Offering [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ATMOfferingMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">A T M Offering [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ATMOfferingMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">At the market offering</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardDiscountFromMarketPriceOfferingDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Discount from Market Price, Offering Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardDiscountFromMarketPriceOfferingDate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardDiscountFromMarketPriceOfferingDate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Expected stock price volatility</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Fair Value Assumptions, Expected Volatility Rate</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Preferred stock, shares authorized (shares)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PreferredStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets by Major Class</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsByMajorClassAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Finite-Lived Intangible Assets by Major Class [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDescriptionOfTransaction_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party Transaction, Description of Transaction</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionDescriptionOfTransaction_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Description of transaction</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfBusinessAcquisitionsByAcquisitionTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Business Combination [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Exercise price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeExercisableOptionsWeightedAverageExercisePrice1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Exercise Price Range, Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Conversion of Stock, Shares Issued</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConversionOfStockSharesIssued1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Number of conversion shares issued</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Subsequent Events [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Income tax benefit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Income tax benefit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AmendedRoyaltyAgreementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Amended Royalty Agreements</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AmendedRoyaltyAgreementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Amended Royalty Agreements [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AmendedRoyaltyAgreementsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Amended royalty agreements.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Share Based Compensation Arrangement By Share Based Payment Award [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CurrentYearRestructuringCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Current year restructuring costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CurrentYearRestructuringCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Current year restructuring costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CurrentYearRestructuringCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Current year restructuring costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lessee, Operating Lease, Remaining Lease Term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseRemainingLeaseTerm_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lessee, operating lease, remaining lease term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Organization And Description Of Business [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Organization And Description Of Business [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Organization and description of business.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRestructuring_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel">Payment of employee severance and related costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsForRestructuring_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Payments for Restructuring</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Total assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule Of Property Plant And Equipment [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Weighted average remaining contractual life, Vested and exercisable</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRestructuringAndRelatedCostsTable_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Restructuring Cost [Table]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DrChangMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Dr. Chang [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DrChangMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Dr. Chang [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ScheduleOfSupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related to Leases</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ScheduleOfSupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule Of Supplemental Cash Flow Information Related To Leases Table [Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ScheduleOfSupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Schedule of supplemental cash flow information related to leases.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Deferred tax benefit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Deferred Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Sale of common stock warrants, net of issuance costs, shares | shares</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Net loss per share of common stock, diluted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Earnings Per Share, Diluted</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareDiluted_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Earnings Per Share, Diluted, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Segment Reporting Information, by Segment [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summarizes the significant expense categories reviewed</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_TitleOfIndividualWithRelationshipToEntityDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Title and Position [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetAcquisitionAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Asset Acquisition [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">City Area Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">City Area Code</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommonStockWarrantsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Common Stock Warrants</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommonStockWarrantsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock Warrants [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommonStockWarrantsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Common stock warrants.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PotentialFutureNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Potential Future Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_PotentialFutureNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Potential Future Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommonStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Sale of common stock in registered direct offering, issuance costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommonStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Common Stock Issuance Costs</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_CommonStockIssuanceCosts_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Common stock issuance costs.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_BusinessAcquisitionLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Business Combination [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Counterparty Name</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="srt_RepurchaseAgreementCounterpartyNameDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Counterparty Name [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LitigationSettlementGain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Litigation Settlement, Gain</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LitigationSettlementGain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Gain on litigation settlement</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_SegmentReportingInformationLineItems_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseExpirationDate1_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lease Expiration Date</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardDateAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Award Date [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net, Ending Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net, Beginning Balance</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Property and equipment, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Property and equipment, net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Property, Plant and Equipment, Net</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Income (Loss)</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Loss from operations</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardDateDomain_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Award Date [Domain]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DerecognitionOfLeaseLiabilityAndRight-Of-UseAssetDueToLeaseTermination_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Derecognition Of Lease Liability And Right-Of-Use Asset Due To Lease Termination</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DerecognitionOfLeaseLiabilityAndRight-Of-UseAssetDueToLeaseTermination_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Derecognition Of Lease Liability And Right-Of-Use Asset Due To Lease Termination</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_DerecognitionOfLeaseLiabilityAndRight-Of-UseAssetDueToLeaseTermination_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Derecognition of lease liability and right-of-use asset due to lease termination</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accumulated Deficit</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Retained Earnings [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAxis_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash and Cash Equivalents [Axis]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Share-based compensation expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Share-based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetAcquisitionConsiderationTransferred_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Asset Acquisition, Consideration Transferred</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetAcquisitionConsiderationTransferred_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Asset Acquisition, Consideration Transferred, Total</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetAcquisitionConsiderationTransferred_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Contingent value</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Lease liabilities, net of current portion</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Operating Lease, Liability, Noncurrent</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Level 1</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel">Cash provided by financing activities</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activity, Including Discontinued Operation</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Summary of Components of Lease Expense</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCostTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Lease, Cost [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfOtherCurrentAssetsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule Of Prepaid Expenses And Other Current Assets</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfOtherCurrentAssetsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Other Current Assets [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Schedule of Stockholders' Equity Note, Warrants or Rights [Table Text Block]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Schedule of Common Stock Warrants</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Nonoperating Income (Expense) [Abstract]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Other income :</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentExpensesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">Accrued research and development</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentExpensesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Accrued Research And Development Expenses Current</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentExpensesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">Accrued research and development expenses current.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentExpensesCurrent_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel">Research and development expenses</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ThousandAndNineteenEmployeeStockPurchasePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">2019 Employee Stock Purchase Plan</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ThousandAndNineteenEmployeeStockPurchasePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">Thousand And Nineteen Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="grtx_ThousandAndNineteenEmployeeStockPurchasePlanMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation">2019 Employee stock purchase plan.</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_USGovernmentCorporationsAndAgenciesSecuritiesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label">US Government Corporations and Agencies Securities [Member]</link:label>
          <link:label xml:lang="en-US" xlink:type="resource" xlink:label="us-gaap_USGovernmentCorporationsAndAgenciesSecuritiesMember_lbl" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel">U.S. government agency securities</link:label>
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          <link:calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="https://xbrl.org/2023/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" order="1" weight="1" use="optional"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount"/>
          <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2025/elts/us-gaap-2025.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability"/>
        </link:calculationLink>
      </link:linkbase>
    </xsd:appinfo>
  </xsd:annotation>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ExpectedPaymentsToBeReceivedFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement" name="ExpectedPaymentsToBeReceivedFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_UpfrontPayment" name="UpfrontPayment" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_WorkforceReductionRate" name="WorkforceReductionRate" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_SeriesBRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember" name="SeriesBRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_SaleOfSharesUnderOpenMarketSaleAgrrementShares" name="SaleOfSharesUnderOpenMarketSaleAgrrementShares" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ATMOfferingMember" name="ATMOfferingMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_DecreaseInRoyaltyRateOnSales" name="DecreaseInRoyaltyRateOnSales" type="dtr-types:percentItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_MaximumOfferingIssuanceAndSaleExpenseCoveredInCompanySecurities" name="MaximumOfferingIssuanceAndSaleExpenseCoveredInCompanySecurities" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_OperatingLeaseInterestExpense" name="OperatingLeaseInterestExpense" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_BasisOfPresentationAndConsolidationPolicyPolicyTextBlock" name="BasisOfPresentationAndConsolidationPolicyPolicyTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_EquityIncentivePlanMember" name="EquityIncentivePlanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_LateFilingPenalty" name="LateFilingPenalty" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_NovaPharmaceuticalsIncMember" name="NovaPharmaceuticalsIncMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_GaleraTherapeuticsIncMember" name="GaleraTherapeuticsIncMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_IkarianCapitalLLCMember" name="IkarianCapitalLLCMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessAbstract" name="OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_DerecognitionOfLeaseLiabilityAndRight-Of-UseAssetDueToLeaseTermination" name="DerecognitionOfLeaseLiabilityAndRight-Of-UseAssetDueToLeaseTermination" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_AprilTwentyEightTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember" name="AprilTwentyEightTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_DismutaseMimeticsMember" name="DismutaseMimeticsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_TypeOfAgreementAxis" name="TypeOfAgreementAxis" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:dimensionItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ReclassificationOfWarrantLiabilityToAdditionalPaidInCapital" name="ReclassificationOfWarrantLiabilityToAdditionalPaidInCapital" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_GaleraMember" name="GaleraMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_LiquidityPolicyTextBlock" name="LiquidityPolicyTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_RightOfUseAssetsObtainedInExchangeForLeaseObligationsAbstract" name="RightOfUseAssetsObtainedInExchangeForLeaseObligationsAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_FourthMilestoneWarrantMember" name="FourthMilestoneWarrantMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_PotentialFutureNet" name="PotentialFutureNet" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_FourthTrancheMember" name="FourthTrancheMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_DrChangMember" name="DrChangMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesCommonStockWarrantsExercised1" name="StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesCommonStockWarrantsExercised1" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_FifthTrancheMember" name="FifthTrancheMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_WorkforceReductionCharges" name="WorkforceReductionCharges" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_MoneyMarketFundsAndUSTreasuryObligationsMember" name="MoneyMarketFundsAndUSTreasuryObligationsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_OfficeMember" name="OfficeMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_CommonStockWarrantsMember" name="CommonStockWarrantsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessTable" name="OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessLineItems" name="OrganizationAndDescriptionOfBusinessLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_EmploymentInducementAwardPlanMember" name="EmploymentInducementAwardPlanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityAbstract" name="RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityAbstract" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_FirstTrancheMember" name="FirstTrancheMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ProceedsFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement" name="ProceedsFromRoyaltyPurchaseAgreement" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfRemainingCommonStockAvailableUnderSalesAgreement" name="ProceedsFromIssuanceOfRemainingCommonStockAvailableUnderSalesAgreement" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_TwoThousandNineteenEmployeeStockPurchasePlanMember" name="TwoThousandNineteenEmployeeStockPurchasePlanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_NewTrancheMember" name="NewTrancheMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_SeriesBRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockholdersMember" name="SeriesBRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockholdersMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_EquityHoldersValuationAmount" name="EquityHoldersValuationAmount" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_CommercialMilestones" name="CommercialMilestones" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_PreFundedWarrantsMember" name="PreFundedWarrantsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_StockOptionsMember" name="StockOptionsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ExtinguishmentOfRoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityUponSaleOfDismutaseMimeticsAssets" name="ExtinguishmentOfRoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityUponSaleOfDismutaseMimeticsAssets" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentExpensesCurrent" name="AccruedResearchAndDevelopmentExpensesCurrent" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_PaymentOfEmployeeSeveranceAndRelatedCosts" name="PaymentOfEmployeeSeveranceAndRelatedCosts" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ConvertiblePreferredStockParValue" name="ConvertiblePreferredStockParValue" type="dtr-types:perShareItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_CurrentYearRestructuringCosts" name="CurrentYearRestructuringCosts" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_DismutaseMimeticsAssetsMember" name="DismutaseMimeticsAssetsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_OpenMarketSaleAgreementMember" name="OpenMarketSaleAgreementMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ConversionOfStockSharesOutstanding" name="ConversionOfStockSharesOutstanding" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ThousandAndNineteenEmployeeStockPurchasePlanMember" name="ThousandAndNineteenEmployeeStockPurchasePlanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_PersonnelExpenses" name="PersonnelExpenses" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityTable" name="RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityTable" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrldt:hypercubeItem" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueCommonStockWarrantsExercised1" name="StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueCommonStockWarrantsExercised1" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_LaboratorySpaceMember" name="LaboratorySpaceMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_NewAccountingPronouncementsIssuedButNotYetAdoptedPolicyPolicyTextBlock" name="NewAccountingPronouncementsIssuedButNotYetAdoptedPolicyPolicyTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_TwoThousandNineteenIncentiveAwardPlanMember" name="TwoThousandNineteenIncentiveAwardPlanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_AggregatePurchasePrice" name="AggregatePurchasePrice" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_IncurredCharge" name="IncurredCharge" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityLineItems" name="RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityLineItems" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_JefferiesLLCMember" name="JefferiesLLCMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_TypeOfAgreementDomain" name="TypeOfAgreementDomain" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_AmendedRoyaltyAgreementsMember" name="AmendedRoyaltyAgreementsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ScheduleOfSupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfSupplementalCashFlowInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_PIPEInvestorsMember" name="PIPEInvestorsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_BiossilIncMember" name="BiossilIncMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_MergerAgreementMember" name="MergerAgreementMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_CommonStockIssuanceCosts" name="CommonStockIssuanceCosts" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_WarrantLiabilityPolicyTextBlock" name="WarrantLiabilityPolicyTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityDisclosureTextBlock" name="RoyaltyPurchaseLiabilityDisclosureTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_LesseeOperatingLeaseExpirationMonthYear" name="LesseeOperatingLeaseExpirationMonthYear" type="xbrli:gYearMonthItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_NumberOfReductionInCompanysCurrentWorkforceEmployees" name="NumberOfReductionInCompanysCurrentWorkforceEmployees" type="xbrli:integerItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ShareholderRightsAgreementMember" name="ShareholderRightsAgreementMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_Pre-FundedWarrantsMember" name="Pre-FundedWarrantsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_HoustonMethodistMember" name="HoustonMethodistMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ProgramExpenses" name="ProgramExpenses" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_SaleOfSharesUnderOpenMarketSaleAgrrement" name="SaleOfSharesUnderOpenMarketSaleAgrrement" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_RestructuringBalance" name="RestructuringBalance" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_RoyaltyAgreementReceivable" name="RoyaltyAgreementReceivable" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_InitialPublicOfferingAndConcurrentPrivatePlacementsMember" name="InitialPublicOfferingAndConcurrentPrivatePlacementsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ContingentValueRights" name="ContingentValueRights" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ObsidianMember" name="ObsidianMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_LeaseTerminationAgreementMember" name="LeaseTerminationAgreementMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_NewMilestoneWarrantMember" name="NewMilestoneWarrantMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_MrFriedmanMember" name="MrFriedmanMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_WarrantsExercised" name="WarrantsExercised" type="xbrli:sharesItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_LeaseAgreementExitCost" name="LeaseAgreementExitCost" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="debit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_CommercialMilestonesAndContingentValueRights" name="CommercialMilestonesAndContingentValueRights" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_AmortizationOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue" name="AmortizationOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStockToRedemptionValue" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_IntellectMapMember" name="IntellectMapMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_ScheduleOfSupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfSupplementalBalanceSheetInformationRelatedToLeasesTableTextBlock" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_NovaPharmaceuticalsMember" name="NovaPharmaceuticalsMember" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="true"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_AccruedProfessionalFeesAndOtherExpensesCurrent" name="AccruedProfessionalFeesAndOtherExpensesCurrent" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="instant" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
  <xsd:element id="grtx_AccretionOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStocksToRedemptionValue" name="AccretionOfRedeemableConvertiblePreferredStocksToRedemptionValue" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" xbrli:periodType="duration" nillable="true" abstract="false" xbrli:balance="credit"/>
</xsd:schema>
